الْفَصْلُ
The chapterالْأَوَّلُ
firstThe first chapter
فِي
Inتَرْتِيبِ
arrangementالْقُرْآنِ
of the Quranالْكَرِيمِ
NobleIn the arrangement of the Noble Quran
وَأُسْلُوبِ
and styleالسُّوَرِ
of the surahsفِيهِ
in itand the style of the surahs in it
لَيْسَ
Is notالْقُرْآنُ
the Quranمُرَتَّباً
arrangedعَلَى
uponالْأَبْوَابِ
the chaptersوَالْفُصُولِ
and sectionsThe Quran is not arranged by chapters and sections:
لَمْ
Did notيَنْزِلِ
descendالْقُرْآنُ
the Quranالْكَرِيمُ
NobleThe Noble Quran did not descend
عَلَى
uponمَنْهَجِ
the methodالْمُتُونِ
of textsالْمُبَوَّبَةِ
categorizedوَالْمُفَصَّلَةِ
and detailedupon the method of categorized and detailed texts
حَتَّى
so thatيَكُونَ
isكُلُّ
everyمَوْضُوعٍ
topicفِيهِ
in itso that every topic in it
يَخْتَصُّ
belongsبِبَابٍ
to a chapterمِنَ
ofالْأَبْوَابِ
the chaptersbelongs to one of the chapters
أَوْ
orفَصْلٍ
sectionمِنَ
ofالْفُصُولِ
the sectionsor one of the sections.
أُسْلُوبُ
Styleسُوَرِ
of surahsالْقُرْآنِ
of the Quranالْكَرِيمِ
NobleThe style of the surahs of the Noble Quran
كَأُسْلُوبِ
is like the styleفَرَامِينِ
of decreesالْمُلُوكِ
of kingsوَرَسَائِلِهِمْ
and their lettersis like the style of kings' decrees and their letters:
بَلْ
Ratherافْتُرِضَ
is imaginedالْقُرْآنُ
the Quranالْكَرِيمُ
NobleRather, the Noble Quran is imagined
كَمَجْمُوعَةِ
as a collectionالرَّسَائِلِ
of lettersوَالْفَرَامِينِ
and decreesas a collection of letters and decrees
الَّتِي
whichيُوَجِّهُهَا
directالْمُلُوكُ
the kingsوَالسَّلَاطِينُ
and sultanswhich kings and sultans direct
إِلَى
toرَعَايَاهُمْ
their subjectsحَسَبَ
according toمُقْتَضَيَاتِ
demandsالْأَحْوَالِ
of circumstancesto their subjects according to the demands of circumstances
وَمُتَطَلَّبَاتِ
and requirementsالظُّرُوفِ
of conditionsand requirements of conditions,
وَيُوَجِّهُونَ
and they directوَاحِدَةً
oneثُمَّ
thenأُخْرَى
anotherand they direct one then another
فَثَالِثَةً
then a thirdفَرَابِعَةً
then a fourthوَهَلُمَّ جَرَّا
and so onthen a third, then a fourth, and so on,
حَتَّى
untilتَجْتَمِعَ
gatherنَمَادِجُ
modelsكَثِيرَةٌ
manyمِنْ
fromهَذِهِ
theseالْفَرَامِينِ
decreesuntil many examples of these decrees gather,
فَيَقُومَ
so undertakesشَخْصٌ
a personبِتَدْوِينِهَا
by recording themوَتَرْتِيبِ
and arrangingمَجْمُوعَةٍ
a collectionلَهَا
for themso a person undertakes to record them and arrange a collection for them.
الْقُرْآنُ
The Quranفِي
inعَهْدِ
the eraالرَّسُولِ
of the Messengerصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
peace and blessings be upon himThe Quran in the era of the Messenger - peace and blessings be upon him:
وَهَكَذَا
And thusالْمَالِكُ
the Ownerعَلَى
uponالْإِطْلَاقِ
absoluteجَلَّ ثَنَاؤُهُ
Glorified is His praiseAnd thus the absolute Owner - Glorified is His praise -
أَنْزَلَ
sent downعَلَى
uponنَبِيِّهِ
His Prophetالْمُصْطَفَى
the Chosenصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
peace and blessings be upon himsent down upon His Chosen Prophet - peace and blessings be upon him -
لِهِدَايَةِ
for guidanceعِبَادِهِ
of His servantsوَإِرْشَادِهِمْ
and directing themحَسَبَ
according toمُقْتَضَيَاتِ
demandsfor the guidance of His servants and directing them according to demands