فِي
Inهَذِهِ
thisالْآيَةِ
verseالْكَرِيمَةِ
nobleتَعْرِيضٌ
insinuationبِزَيْنَبَ
against Zaynabوَأَخِيهَا
and her brother.In this noble verse, there is an insinuation against Zaynab and her brother.
وَلَاAnd let not
يَأْتَلِswear
أُولُوthose of
الْفَضْلِgrace
مِنْكُمْamong you
وَالسَّعَةِand wealth
And let not those of grace and wealth among you swear
الْآيَةُ
the verse.the verse.
فِيهِ
In itتَعْرِيضٌ
is an insinuationبِأَبِي
against Abuبَكْرٍ
Bakrالصِّدِّيقِ
Al-Siddiqرَضِيَ
may Allah be pleasedاللَّهُ
with himعَنْهُ
...In it is an insinuation against Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq - may Allah be pleased with him -.
وَفِي
And inمِثْلِ
likeهَذِهِ
theseالصُّوَرِ
picturesلَا
notيُدْرَكُ
is understoodمَعْنَى
the meaning ofالْآيَةِ
the verseتَمَاماً
completelyAnd in such pictures, the meaning of the verse is not understood completely
إِلَّا
exceptبِالْاِطِّلَاعِ
by reviewingعَلَى
theالْقِصَّةِ
storyالْمُتَعَلِّقَةِ
relatedوَسَبَبِ
and the cause ofالنُّزُولِ
revelationلِلْآيَةِ
for the verse.except by reviewing the related story and the cause of revelation for the verse.
تَعْرِيفُ
Definition ofالْمَجَازِ
the figurativeالْعَقْلِيِّ
mental expression:Definition of the mental figurative expression:
وَالْمَجَازُ
And the mental figurative expressionالْعَقْلِيُّ
...isهُوَ
thatأَنْ
toيُسْنَدَ
attributeفِعْلٌ
an actionإِلَى
toغَيْرِ
other thanفَاعِلِهِ
its doerAnd the mental figurative expression is that an action is attributed to other than its doer,
أَوْ
orمَا
whatلَيْسَ
is notمِنَ
ofالْمَفْعُولِ
the objectبِهِ
...مَفْعُولاً
as an objectبِهِ
...or what is not an object as an object,
لِعَلَاقَةِ
for a relationship ofمُشَابَهَةٍ
resemblanceمَا
someمِنَ
amongالْمُشَابَهَاتِ
resemblancesبَيْنَهُمَا
between themfor some resemblance relationship between them
أَوْ
orلِأَيِّ
for anyعَلَاقَةٍ
relationshipمِنَ
ofالْعَلَاقَاتِ
the relationships,وَيَدَّعِي
and claimsالْمُتَكَلِّمُ
the speakerأَنَّهُ
that itدَاخِلٌ
is includedفِي
inعِدَادِ
the count ofذَلِكَ
thatوَأَنَّهُ
and that itفَرْدٌ
is an individualمِنْ
fromأَفْرَادِ
individuals ofذَلِكَ
thatالْجِنْسِ
genus.or for any relationship of the relationships, and the speaker claims that it is included in the count of that and that it is an individual from the individuals of that genus.
مِثَالُ
Example ofالْمَجَازِ
the mentalالْعَقْلِيِّ
figurative expression:Example of the mental figurative expression:
وَهُوَ
And itمِثْلُ
is likeمَا
whatيَقُولُونَ
they say:And it is like what they say:
بَنَى
Builtالْأَمِيرُ
the princeالْقَصْرَ
the palace,The prince built the palace,
مَعَ
along withأَنَّ
thatالْبَانِيَ
the builderهُمُ
they areالْبَنَّاؤُونَ
the buildersلَا
notالْأَمِيرُ
the prince,even though the builders are the ones who built it, not the prince,
أَوْ
orيَقُولُونَ
they say:or they say:
أَنْبَتَ
Grewالرَّبِيعُ
the springالْبَقْلَ
the vegetation"The spring grew the vegetation"
مَعَ
along withأَنَّ
thatالْمُنْبِتَ
the growerهُوَ
isاللَّهُ
Allah,even though the grower is Allah,
وَأَنْبَتَهُ
and He grew itفِي
inفَصْلِ
the season ofالرَّبِيعِ
spring,and He grew it in the spring season,
وَاللَّهُ
and Allahأَعْلَمُ
knows best.and Allah knows best.