al fawz al kabir fi usul al tafsir

Page 13

حَتَّىٰEvenبِنُبُوَّةِwith the prophethoodسَيِّدِنَاof our masterمُوسَىٰMoses--عَلَيْهِupon himالسَّلَامُpeace--أَيْضاً،also,

Even with the prophethood of our master Moses - peace be upon him - also,

تَحُولُstandالصِّفَاتُthe human attributesالْبَشَرِيَّةُhuman:(الَّتِيwhichيَتَّسِمُcharacterizeبِهَاهَاthem))بَيْنَهُمْbetween themوَبَيْنَandرُؤْيَةِseeingجَمَالِهِمُtheir true beautyالْحَقِيقِيِّ،true,

human attributes (which characterize prophets) stand between them and seeing their true beauty,

وَتَحْجُبُهُمْand veil them--:due to their ignoranceوَقِلَّةِand lackإِدْرَاكِهِمْof their perception)-عَنِfrom,discoveringمَكَانَتِهِمُtheir true status.,

and veil them - due to their ignorance and lack of perception - from discovering their true status,

وَكَانُواand they were,due to their failureوَإِدْرَاكِهِمْto realize and comprehend:the reality of divine planning,and divine wisdom,which necessitatesبِعْثَةَthe sendingالْأَنْبِيَاءِof prophetsوَالْمُرْسَلِينَ،and messengers,

and they were - due to their failure to realize and comprehend the reality of divine planning and divine wisdom, which necessitates the sending of prophets and messengers -

يَسْتَبْعِدُونَdeeming impossibleرِسَالَةَthe message:of the messengers:because they believedأَنَّthat:the messenger:ought to be:like the sender

deeming the message of the messengers impossible because they believed that the messenger ought to be like the sender

وَيُورِدُونَand they put forward:for that reason:flimsy and weak doubts,,

and they put forward for that reason flimsy and weak doubts,

فَيَقُولُونَso they say:for example:

so they say for example:

  • كَيْفَHowيَكُونُcanالنَّبِيُّthe prophetمُحْتَاجاًbe in needإِلَىٰof food:and drink?
  • How can the prophet be in need of food and drink?

  • وَلِمَادَاAnd why:did God not send:an angel:as a messenger?
  • And why did God not send an angel as a messenger?

  • وَمَاAnd whatهُوَis:the purpose:of not revealing:to every person:separately,and so on?
  • And what is the purpose of not revealing to every person separately, and so on?

    وَإِدَاAnd if--:O reader--:hesitate:in accepting:the truth of what is said:about the beliefs of the polytheists:and their deeds,

    And if you - O reader - hesitate in accepting the truth of what is said about the beliefs of the polytheists and their deeds,

    فَانْظُرْthen look:at the superstitious:in this era,,

    then look at the superstitious in this era,

    :especially those:who dwell:among them:on the borders:of the Abode of Islam,,

    especially those who dwell among them on the borders of the Abode of Islam,

    :what are their perceptions:about 'Wilayah',,

    what are their perceptions about 'Wilayah',

    :for although:they acknowledge:the guardianship of past saints,,

    for although they acknowledge the guardianship of past saints,

    :they view:the existence of saints:in our era:as impossible,,

    they view the existence of saints in our era as impossible,

    :and they frequent:graves and thresholds,,

    and they frequent graves and thresholds,

    :and have been afflicted:with kinds

    and have been afflicted with kinds