swearing by other than god and praying at graves ibn taymiyyah

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تُعَلِّمُونَyou teachالْكِتَابَthe Book

You teach the Book.

وَبِمَاand by whatكُنْتُمْyou wereتَدْرُسُونَstudying

And by what you were studying.

وَلَاand notيَأْمُرَكُمْhe would command youأَنْtoتَتَّخِذُواtakeالْمَلَائِكَةَthe angels

And nor would he command you that you take the angels

وَالنَّبِيِّينَand the prophetsأَرْبَابًاas lords

And the prophets as lords.

أَيَأْمُرُكُمْdoes he command youبِالْكُفْرِwith disbeliefبَعْدَafterإِذْwhenأَنْتُمْyouمُسْلِمُونَare Muslims

Does he command you with disbelief after when you are Muslims?

وَقَالَand saidسُبْحَانَهُHe, glorified is Heوَتَعَالَىand exalted

And He, glorified and exalted is He, said:

اتَّخَذُواthey tookأَحْبَارَهُمْtheir rabbisوَرُهْبَانَهُمْand their monksأَرْبَابًاas lordsمِنْfromدُونِother thanاللَّهِAllah

They took their rabbis and their monks as lords other than Allah

وَالْمَسِيحَand the Messiahابْنَson ofمَرْيَمَMary

And the Messiah, son of Mary.

وَمَاand notأُمِرُواwere they commandedإِلَّاexceptلِيَعْبُدُواthat they worshipإِلَهًاa GodوَاحِدًاOne

And they were not commanded except to worship one God.

لَاnoإِلَهَgodإِلَّاexceptهُوَHimسُبْحَانَهُGlory be to Himعَمَّاfrom whatيُشْرِكُونَthey associate as partners

There is no god except Him, glory be to Him above what they associate as partners.

فَلَاso notيَجُوزُis it permissibleأَنْthatيُدْعَىbe supplicatedأَحَدٌanyoneمِنْfromالْمَلَائِكَةِthe angels

So it is not permissible that anyone from the angels be supplicated to

وَلَاand notالنَّبِيِّينَthe prophets

Nor the prophets.

فَكَيْفَso howبِالْمَشَايِخِabout the sheikhs

So how about the sheikhs?!

وَلَكِنْbutحَقَّthe right ofالرَّسُولِthe Messenger

But the right of the Messenger

صَلَّىmay send blessingsاللَّهُAllahعَلَيْهِupon himوَسَلَّمَand grant him peaceعَلَيْنَاupon us

May Allah send blessings upon him and grant him peace, upon us is:

أَنْthatنُؤْمِنَwe believeبِهِin him

That we believe in him,

وَنُعَزِّرَهُand honor him

And honor him,

وَنُوَقِّرَهُand revere him

And revere him,

وَنُطِيعَهُand obey him

And obey him,

وَنَتْبَعَهُand follow him

And follow him,

وَيَكُونَand he isأَحَبَّmore belovedإِلَيْنَاto usمِنْthanأَنْفُسِنَاourselves

And that he is more beloved to us than ourselves,

وَأَهْلِينَاand our families

And our families,

وَأَمْوَالِنَاand our wealth

And our wealth,

وَأَوْلَادِنَاand our children

And our children,

وَأَوْلَىand more worthyمِنْthanأَنْفُسِنَاourselves

And more worthy than ourselves.

وُوُلَاةُand the rulers/authoritiesالْأَمْرِof the affairمِنَfromالْمَشَايِخِthe sheikhs

And the people of authority from the sheikhs.