وَذَكَرَ
and he mentionedصُوَرَهَا
its formsوَأَمْثِلَتَهَا
and its examplesAnd he mentioned its forms and examples.
وَبَيَانَ
and the explanation ofفَوَائِدِ
the benefits ofالْقُيُودِ
the restrictionsالْوَارِدَةِ
mentionedفِي
inالْكَلَامِ
the speechAnd the explanation of the benefits of the restrictions mentioned in the speech.
مِنْ
fromاحْتِرَازٍ
precautionأَوْ
orغَيْرِ
otherذَلِكَ
than thatFrom precaution or other than that.
وَيَكُونُ
and the guidance isالتَّوجِيهُ
inفِي
the chapter ofبَابِ
remindingالتَّذْكِيرِ
of the bountiesبِآلَاءِ
of AllahAnd the guidance in the chapter of reminding of the bounties of Allah.
بِتَصْوِيرِ
by depictingتِلْكَ
thoseالنِّعَمِ
blessingsوَتَجْسِيدِهَا
and embodying themBy depicting those blessings and embodying them.
وَبَيَانِ
and explainingتَفْصِيلَاتِهَا
its detailsوَجُزْئِيَّاتِهَا
and its particularsAnd explaining its details and particulars.
وَفِي
and inالتَّذْكِيرِ
remindingبِأَيَّامِ
of the daysاللَّهِ
of AllahAnd in reminding of the days of Allah.
بِبَيَانِ
by explainingتَرَتُّبِ
the consequence ofبَعْضِ
someالْأَحْدَاثِ
eventsوَالْوَقَائِعِ
and occurrencesعَلَى
uponبَعْضٍ
othersBy explaining the consequence of some events and occurrences upon others.
وَإِيفَاءِ
and fulfillingحَقِّ
the right ofالتَّعْرِيضِ
insinuationالَّذِي
thatيَرِدُ
occursأَثْنَاءَ
duringسَرْدِ
the narration ofالْقِصَّةِ
the storyوَالْحَادِثِ
and the incidentAnd fulfilling the right of insinuation that occurs during the narration of the story and the incident.
وَعُمْدَةُ
and the mainstay ofالتَّوجِيهِ
guidanceفِي
inالتَّذْكِيرِ
remindingبِالْمَوْتِ
of deathوَمَا
and whatبَعْدَهُ
is after itAnd the mainstay of guidance in reminding of death and what is after it.
تَصْوِيرُ
is depictingأَحْدَاثِ
the events ofمَا
whatبَعْدَ
is afterالْمَوْتِ
deathIs depicting the events of what is after death.
وَوَصْفُ
and describingالْحَالَةِ
the stateالَّتِي
whichيَكُونُ
the dead personعَلَيْهَا
is uponالْمَيِّتُ
itAnd describing the state which the dead person is upon it.
وَمَا
and whatيُلَاقِيهَا
he encounters ofمِنْ
blessingsنِعَمٍ
orأَوْ
terrorsأَهْوَالٍ
itAnd what he encounters of blessings or terrors.
أَنْوَاعٌ
typesأُخْرَى
otherمِنْ
ofالتَّوجِيهِ
guidanceOther types of guidance:
وَمِنْ
and fromفُنُونِ
the arts ofالتَّوجِيهِ
guidanceوَأَنْوَاعِهِ
and its typesAnd from the arts of guidance and its types:
1 - Approximating what is difficult to understand and distant from the mind due to lack of familiarity and habit.
2 - Repelling the contradiction between two proofs, two insinuations, or between the rational and the transmitted.
3 - Differentiating between the two confused things.
4 - Harmonizing between the two differing things.
5 - Explaining the truthfulness of the promise that the verse came with.