قُلْSayإِنِّيindeed Iأُمِرْتُwas commandedأَنْtoأَعْبُدَworshipاللَّهَAllahمُخْلِصًاsincerelyلَهُto Himالدِّينَthe religion.
Say, 'Indeed, I am commanded to worship Allah, sincerely to Him the religion.'
قُلِSay:اللَّهَAllahأَعْبُدُI worshipمُخْلِصًاsincerelyلَهُto Himدِينِيmy religion.'
Say: 'Allah I worship sincerely to Him my religion.'
وAndقولهHis sayingتعالى:Exalted is He:لَاThere is noإِكْرَاهَcompulsionفِيinالدِّينِthe religion.قَدْVerilyتَبَيَّنَhas become clearالرُّشْدُthe right wayمِنَfromالْغَيِّthe error.فَمَنْSo whoeverيَكْفُرْdisbelievesبِالطَّاغُوتِin the Taghutوَيُؤْمِنْand believesبِاللَّهِin Allahفَقَدِthen indeedاسْتَمْسَكَhe has graspedبِالْعُرْوَةِthe firmestالْوُثْقَىhandhold.
And His saying, Exalted is He: 'There is no compulsion in the religion. Verily, the right way has become clear from the error. So whoever disbelieves in the Taghut and believes in Allah, then indeed he has grasped the firmest handhold.'
وقالAnd Allah saysعزَّMightyوجلَّ:and Majestic:إِنَّمَاOnlyالْمُؤْمِنُونَthe believersالَّذِينَare those whoآمَنُواhave believedبِاللَّهِin Allahوَرَسُولِهِand His Messengerثُمَّthenلَمْnotيَرْتَابُواthey doubtوَجَاهَدُواand striveبِأَمْوَالِهِمْwith their wealthوَأَنْفُسِهِمْand their selvesفِيinسَبِيلِthe cause ofاللَّهِAllahأُولَئِكَthoseهُمُthey areالصَّادِقُونَthe truthful.
And Allah says, Mighty and Majestic: 'Only the believers are those who have believed in Allah and His Messenger, then not they doubt, and strive with their wealth and their selves in the cause of Allah. Those they are the truthful.'
**الدليلThe evidenceمنfromالسنة:the Sunnah:
* The evidence from the Sunnah:
عَنْFromعُثْمَانَUthman--رضيmay Allah be pleasedاللهAllahعنهwith him--قَالَ:said:قَالَsaidرَسُولُMessengerاللهof Allah--صلىmay Allah send prayersاللهAllahعليهupon himوسلمand grant peace -::"مَنْ"Whoeverمَاتَdiesوَهُوَwhile heيَعْلَمُknowsانهthat there isلاnoإِلَهَgodإِلاexceptاللهُAllahدَخَلَentersالْجَنةَ"Paradise."(١)،(1),
From Uthman - may Allah be pleased with him - said: Messenger of Allah - may Allah send prayers upon him and grant peace - said: 'Whoever dies while he knows that there is no god except Allah, enters Paradise.' (1),
وعنAnd fromأبيAbuهريرةHurayrah--رضيmay Allah be pleasedاللهAllahعنهwith him--عنfromالنبيthe Prophet--صلىmay Allah send prayersاللهAllahعليهupon himوسلمand grant peace -قالsaidفيaboutالشهادتين:the two testimonies:"لا"Noيلقىone meetsاللهAllahبهماwith themعبدٌa servantغيرَother thanشاكٍّdoubtfulفيهماin themإلاexceptدخلhe entersالجنة"Paradise."(٢).(2).
And from Abu Hurayrah - may Allah be pleased with him - from the Prophet - may Allah send prayers upon him and grant peace - said about the two testimonies: 'No one meets Allah with them other than doubtful in them except he enters Paradise.' (2).
وعَنْAnd fromأَبيAbuهُرَيْرَةَHurayrah--رضيmay Allah be pleasedاللهAllahعنهwith him--قَالَ:said:قَالَsaidلِيto meرَسُولُMessengerاللهof Allah--صلىmay Allah send prayersاللهAllahعليهupon himوسلمand grant peace -::"اذهَبْ"Goبِنَعْلَيَّwith my two sandalsهَاتَيْنِtheseفَمَنْand whoeverلَقِيتَyou meetمِنْfromوَرَاءِbehindهَذَاthisالْحَائِطِwallيَشْهَدُtestifiesأَنْthatلاthere is noإِلَهَgodإِلاexceptاللهAllahمُسْتَيْقِنًاcertainlyبِهَاwith itقَلْبُهُhis heartفَبَشِّرْهُthen give him good tidingsبِالْجَنَّةِ"of Paradise."(٣).(3).
And from Abu Hurayrah - may Allah be pleased with him - said: Messenger of Allah - may Allah send prayers upon him and grant peace - said to me: 'Go with my two sandals these, and whoever you meet from behind this wall, testifies that there is no god except Allah, certainly his heart, then give him good tidings of Paradise.' (3).
وعَنْAnd fromعُبَادَةَUbadah--رضيmay Allah be pleasedاللهAllahعنهwith him--عَنْfromالنَّبِيِّthe Prophet--صلىmay Allah send prayersاللهAllahعليهupon himوسلمand grant peace -قَالَ:said:"مَنْ"Whoeverشَهِدَtestifiesأَنْthatلاthere is noإِلَهَgodإِلاexceptاللهAllahوَحْدَهُaloneلاnoشَرِيكَpartnerلَهُfor Himوَأَنَّand thatمُحَمَّدًاMuhammadعَبْدُهُis His servantوَرَسُولُهُand His Messengerوَأَنَّand thatعِيسَىJesusعَبْدُis servantاللهof AllahوَandرَسُولُهُHis Messengerوَكَلِمَتُهُand His Word(٤)(4)أَلْقَاهَاHe cast it(٥)(5)إِلَىtoمَرْيَمَMaryوَرُوحٌand a spiritمِنْهُfrom Himوَالْجَنَّةand Paradiseحَقٌّis truthوَالنَّارُand Hellfireحَقٌّis truthأَدْخَلَهُAllah will admit himاللهAllahالْجَنّةَto Paradiseعَلَىuponمَاwhateverكَانَwasمِنْofالْعَمَلِ"the deeds."(٦).(6).
And from Ubadah - may Allah be pleased with him - from the Prophet - may Allah send prayers upon him and grant peace - said: 'Whoever testifies that there is no god except Allah alone, no partner for Him, and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, and that Jesus is servant of Allah and His Messenger, and His Word (4) He cast it (5) to Mary, and a spirit from Him, and Paradise is truth, and Hellfire is truth, Allah will admit him to Paradise upon whatever was of the deeds.' (6).
وعَنْAnd fromأَبِيAbuبَكْرِBakrبْنِson ofأَبِيAbuمُوسَىMusaعَنْfromأَبِيهِhis fatherقَالَ:said:أَتَيْتُI cameالنَّبِيَّthe Prophet--صلىmay Allah send prayersاللهAllahعليهupon himوسلمand grant peace -وَandمَعِيwith meنَفَرٌa groupمِنْofقَوْمِي:my people:"فَقَالَ"He said
And from Abu Bakr son of Abu Musa from his father said: I came to the Prophet - may Allah send prayers upon him and grant peace - and with me a group of my people: "He said
(١)(1)أخرجهNarrated byمسلمMuslim(٢٦).(26).
(1) Narrated by Muslim (26).
(٢)(2)أخرجهNarrated byمسلمMuslim(٢٧).(27).
(2) Narrated by Muslim (27).
(٣)(3)أخرجهNarrated byمسلمMuslim(٣٠).(30).
(3) Narrated by Muslim (30).
(٤)(4)قالHe saidفيinالتيسيرAl-Taysirصp.٨٤:84:إنماHe was onlyسُمِّيnamedعليهupon himالسَّلامpeaceكلمةa wordاللهof Allahلصدورهbecause of his emergenceبكلمةwith the word"كن""Be"بلاwithoutأبa fatherا.هـ.End.
(4) He said in Al-Taysir p. 84: He was only named upon him peace a word of Allah because of his emergence with the word "Be" without a father. End.
(٥)(5)قالHe saidابنIbnكثيرKathirفيinتفسيرهhis Tafsir(٢/(2/٤٣٠):430):خلقهhis creationبالكلمةwith the wordالتيwhichأرسلsentبهاwith itجبرائيلJibrilعليهupon himالسَّلامpeaceإلىtoمريمMaryفنفخso he blewفيهاin herمنfromروحهhis spiritبأمرby the commandربهof his LordعزMightyوجلand Majestic،,فكانso it wasعيسىJesusبإذنby the permissionاللهof AllahعزMightyوجلand Majestic..ا.هـEnd.
(5) Ibn Kathir said in his Tafsir (2/430): his creation with the word which sent with it Jibril upon him peace to Mary, so he blew in her from His spirit by the command of his Lord, Mighty and Majestic. So it was Jesus by the permission of Allah, Mighty and Majestic. End.
(٦)(6)أخرجهNarrated byالبخاريAl-Bukhari(٣٤٣٥)(3435)ومسلمand Muslim(٢٨)(28)واللفظand the wordingللبخاري.is for Al-Bukhari.
(6) Narrated by Al-Bukhari (3435) and Muslim (28) and the wording is for Al-Bukhari.